Simraungadh
In Nepali: सिम्रौनगढ
Simraungadh was the capital of the Karnat (Karnataka) dynasty, founded by Nanyadeva around 1097, which ruled Mithila until the city was sacked by Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq in the 1320s. After its fall, members of the royal family and their priests fled to the Kathmandu Valley, and the goddess Taleju is said to have come with them.
Today the ruins of fort walls, gateways, ponds and broken sculptures lie among villages and fields. Excavations continue, and the Kankali temple and the Ranivas pond are local landmarks. It is one of the most under-visited historical sites in Nepal.
What to see and do
Look for the remains of the city's ramparts and gates, the Kankali temple, and sculptures and bricks scattered in village shrines. A small collection of finds is displayed locally; ask for the site office.
Good to know
The site is spread over a wide area with few signs, so a local guide is very helpful. Combine it with the Gadhimai temple nearby.
Quick answers
- Where is Simraungadh?
- Simraungadh is in Bara district, Madhesh Province, in the Terai belt of Nepal.
- What is the altitude of Simraungadh?
- About 90 m (295 ft) above sea level.
- How much does it cost to visit Simraungadh?
- For a 3-day trip from Janakpur, about NPR 5,500 (≈ US$41) per person on a budget, or NPR 15,000 (≈ US$110) with standard hotels and private transport — for two foreign visitors sharing, including transport, stay, food. Nepali visitors on a budget: about NPR 5,500 per person. These are estimates; adjust them in the trip planner.
- How many days do I need for Simraungadh?
- Plan 1 night there; with travel from Janakpur and back, about 3 days in all.
- Do I need a permit or ticket for Simraungadh?
- No special permit or ticket is normally needed.
- When is the best time to visit Simraungadh?
- November–February
- How do I get to Simraungadh?
- About 1 hour by road from Kalaiya or Birgunj. It is about 82 km (straight line) from Janakpur.
- What is Simraungadh called in Nepali?
- सिम्रौनगढ
Photo gallery
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